What does it mean to ask someone something in confidence?
To ask someone something “in confidence” means you’re requesting privacy: you want the person to treat what you’re about to say as confidential and not share it with others. It’s a way of setting a boundary before you disclose something sensitive—like personal information, a concern at work, a family matter, or a difficult decision you’re weighing.
What “in confidence” usually includes
When you ask a question or share information in confidence, you’re typically implying a few expectations:
- No repeating: They won’t tell friends, coworkers, or family members without your permission.
- Limited use: They won’t use the information to judge, gossip, or gain an advantage.
- Careful handling: They’ll avoid leaving texts, screenshots, or notes where others might see them.
When confidentiality may have limits
“In confidence” isn’t always absolute. Some people have legal, ethical, or organizational duties that require reporting certain information. For example, a manager or HR representative may need to act on reports of harassment or safety issues, and professionals like therapists may have mandated reporting obligations in specific circumstances. If the stakes are high, it’s reasonable to ask, “Is there anything you’d have to share with someone else?” before you open up.
How to ask clearly (and kindly)
If you want to avoid misunderstandings, be direct about what you need. Try: “Can I ask you something in confidence? Please don’t share this with anyone unless I say it’s okay.” If you’re comfortable, add what confidentiality means to you, such as not texting about it or not bringing it up in a group setting.
Practice having sensitive conversations
For extra support—especially when you’re nervous about wording or boundaries—this guide on building confident conversations offers a safe way to rehearse what you want to say: https://hovira.com/guide-build-confident-conversations-with-ai-safe-practice-guide/.
FAQ
What’s the difference between “in confidence” and “off the record”?
“In confidence” usually means the listener won’t share what you say with others. “Off the record” is more commonly used in journalism or formal settings and implies the information can’t be quoted or attributed, and sometimes shouldn’t be used at all.
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